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[目的]对九江市2007年维持无脊髓灰质炎(脊灰)工作状况进行分析,采取有效措施改进存在的不足,以提高维持无脊灰工作水平。[方法]描述流行病学分析。[结果]九江市2007年急性弛缓性麻痹(AFP)病例监测系统共报告AFP病例13例,﹤15岁儿童非脊灰AFP报告发病率为1.17/10万,合格粪便标本采集率69.2%,口服脊灰疫苗(OPV)基础免疫接种率和加强免疫接种率分别为94.8%和94.6%,两轮强化免疫接种率分别为96.7%和97.3%。[结论]九江市虽继续维持无脊灰状态,但仍需加强AFP病例监测工作,提高监测质量,保持高水平的OPV接种率。
[Objective] To analyze the working condition of maintaining poliomyelitis-free (poliomyelitis) in Jiujiang in 2007 and take effective measures to improve the existing problems so as to raise the level of polio-free maintenance. [Method] Describe epidemiological analysis. [Results] Thirteen cases of AFP were reported in Jiujiang AFP flaw detection system in 2007. The incidence of non-polio AFP in children <15 years old was 1.17 / 100 000, and the sampling rate of qualified stool samples was 69.2%. Oral The basic immunization rate and intensive immunization rate of poliovirus vaccine (OPV) were 94.8% and 94.6%, respectively. The two-round intensified immunization rates were 96.7% and 97.3% respectively. [Conclusion] Although Jiujiang City continues to maintain the status of polio-free status, it is still necessary to strengthen the monitoring of AFP cases, improve the quality of monitoring and maintain a high level of OPV vaccination rate.