作家身份,关系到作家的社会组织形式,也关系着作家对创作客体的想象方式,甚至影响着作家的创作理念、创作技法和审美意识。中国新时期文学的发展轨迹,与作家身份的变革休戚相关。新时期文学的开 The writer’s identity, which relates to the form of the social organization of the writer, also relates to the writer’s imagination of the object of creation, and even affects the writer’s creative concept, creative technique and aesthetic awareness. The track of the development of Chinese literature in the new period has a bearing on the transformation of the writer’s identity. The opening of literature in the new period