本文旨在研究《绿房子》中拉美民族意识的觉醒,提出只有通过追忆过去,表述伤痛,才能面向未来并发展与时代同步的民族意识。本文通过探讨创伤对民族意识的影响,研究“民族意识”对振兴民族文学的重要作用,以期对同为第三世界的中国文学的繁荣有所启发。 The purpose of this paper is to study the awakening of the Latin American national consciousness in the “Green House” and to propose that only by recalling the past and expressing the pain, can we face the future and develop the national consciousness that is synchronized with the times. By studying the influence of trauma on national consciousness, this paper studies the important role of “national consciousness” in rejuvenating national literature with a view to inspiring the prosperity of Chinese literature which is the third world.