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目的:探讨中药复方专利区域发展现状与优化方案。方法:采用简单统计方法运算不同区域的中药复方专利申请量、维持量及科研论文数量,在此基础之上,选用聚类分析方法研究不同区域的中药复方专利发展现状。结果:依据专利及科研论文数量差异将中国大陆及港澳台总共34个区域聚类分析归为4类,第1,3类区域水平较强,第2类区域位居中游,第4类区域水平较差。结论:不同区域应根据其实际状况采用相宜的中药复方发展方案,合理的区域联盟有助于区域间的双赢与共荣。
Objective: To explore the status quo and optimization plan of TCM compound patent area. Methods: Using simple statistical methods to calculate the number of Chinese patent applications, the maintenance volume and the number of research papers in different regions. Based on this, the cluster analysis method was used to study the development status of TCM compound patents in different regions. Results: Based on the number differences between patents and research papers, a total of 34 regional clusters in Mainland China, Hong Kong, Maucao and Taiwan were classified as 4 categories. The first and third category regions were strong, the second category region was the middle reaches, the fourth category region Poor. Conclusion: Different regions should adopt the appropriate program for the development of traditional Chinese medicine according to their actual conditions. A reasonable regional alliance will help win-win and common prosperity among regions.