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从广义的社会福利理论出发,社会福利不仅包括经济福利,还包括政治福利和文化福利,人类的文化福利是各种文化因素对人类文化需求的满足程度,它与政治福利和经济福利一样,是人类文明生活不可或缺的部分,根源于人类社会的文化需要,具有非竞争性与非排他性。因此,从本质上说,人类社会的文化福利具有全民性、普遍性的特征,即文化需求的满足程度不应该受限于收入的高低、社会层级的差距。党的十八大报告指出,要增强文化整体实力和竞争力,
From the broad theory of social welfare, social welfare includes not only economic welfare but also political welfare and cultural welfare. The cultural welfare of humankind is the satisfaction of various cultural factors with the needs of human culture. Like the political welfare and economic welfare, social welfare is An indispensable part of human civilization, rooted in the cultural needs of human society, with non-competitive and non-exclusive. Therefore, in essence, the cultural welfare of human society is universal and universal, that is, the degree of satisfaction of cultural needs should not be limited by the level of income or the social level. The report of the 18th CPC National Congress pointed out: To enhance the overall strength and competitiveness of the culture,