高等教育自学考试是对自学者进行的以学历考试为主的高等教育国家考试,是个人自学、社会助学和国家考试相结合的高等教育形式。在当前各类教育竞争日趋激烈的情况下,自学考试仍是我国不可替代的教育制度之一。一直以来,我国的自学考试主要定位于城市在职员工的学历提高,培养模式的参 The self-study examination of higher education is a national examination of higher education mainly for academic examination carried out by self-educators and is a form of higher education combining self-study by individuals, social education and state examination. In the current situation of increasingly fierce competition in all kinds of education, self-study examinations are still one of the irreplaceable educational systems in our country. All along, the self-study examinations in our country are mainly located in the cities to improve the academic qualifications of staff, training model parameters