超声波用于分解难生物降解有毒有机污染物 ,主要是由于超声波照射水体环境时 ,其高能量的输出使水产生空化作用 ,而空穴内部的高温高压状态可将水分子和有机物分子分解生成强氧化性的羟基自由基和活性有机自由基 ,这些自由基彼此之间以及对于各种有机物都有很强的氧化反应能力 Ultrasound is used to decompose difficult biodegradable toxic organic pollutants, mainly due to ultrasonic energy when the water environment, the output of its high-energy water cavitation, while the internal cavity of the high temperature and high pressure water molecules and organic molecules can be decomposed into Strong oxidizing hydroxyl radicals and active organic radicals, these radicals have a strong oxidation reaction ability with each other and for a variety of organic matter