全球化与社会主义有着密切的关系。在理论上 ,社会主义理想所追求的人人平等、各民族平等、世界大同的境界是对全球化的一种重要认识 ,马克思等社会主义思想家的许多理论都蕴含着丰富的全球化思想 ;在实践上 ,社会主义思想在世界各地的传播以及社会主义运动一度在世界范围的展开都是全球化进程不可分割的组成部分 ,两种思想和制度的竞争和对抗是近代以来全球化进程的主要内容。在整个全球化进程中 ,社会主义国家应当把实现社会主义公平作为一个基本的政治、经济目标 Globalization and socialism are closely linked. In theory, the ideal of socialism, the equality of all ethnic groups, and the realization of the common ground of the world are all important understandings of globalization. Many of the socialist thinker’s theories, such as Marx, embody a wealth of globalized thinking. In fact, the spread of socialist ideas in various parts of the world and the once-in-progress of the socialist movement in the world are both an integral part of the globalization process. The competition and confrontation between the two kinds of thinking and system are the main contents of the globalization process in the modern era . Throughout the course of globalization, the socialist countries should regard the achievement of socialism fair as a basic political and economic goal