以2001年昆曲艺术入选世界“人类口头和非物质遗产代表作”为标志,中国非物质文化遗产的抢救与保护工作掀起了一个新高潮。近年来,中国政府和社会各方面对抢救与保护非物质文化遗产做了大量卓有成效的工作,投入大量的人力、物力和财力,采取许多积极有效的保护措施,使非物质文化遗产保护工作不断得到加强和改进,取得重要的成绩和宝贵的经验。中国政府高度重视非物质文化遗产保护,颁布了《中华人民共和国非物质文化遗产法》, With the entry of Kunqu Opera in the world in 2001 and the “masterpieces of human oral and intangible heritage”, a new upsurge has been set in the rescue and protection of the intangible cultural heritage in China. In recent years, the Chinese government and all sectors of society have done a great deal of fruitful work in rescuing and safeguarding the intangible cultural heritage, devoted a great deal of manpower, material and financial resources, and taken many positive and effective protective measures to keep the work of safeguarding the intangible cultural heritage Be strengthened and improved, and achieved important results and valuable experience. The Chinese government attaches great importance to the protection of intangible cultural heritage, promulgated the “Law of the People’s Republic of China on Intangible Cultural Heritage”