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“天人合一”作为儒、道、释三家共同的思想认知 ,强调人与自然之间的一种亲和关系。天与人之间的这种和谐关系深深影响了中国古典艺术的自然美学观。这主要表现在三个层面 :欣赏自然万物以娱心适性 ;反对雕琢造作以求浑然清新 ;反对情景相隔以求情景交融。
As one common understanding of Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism, “harmony between man and nature” emphasizes an affinity between man and nature. This harmonious relationship between heaven and earth deeply influences the natural aesthetics of Chinese classical art. This is mainly manifested in three levels: appreciation of the natural world to entertaining and adaptability; opposition to carving in order to be completely fresh; opposition to the scene apart in order to blend the situation.