西方现代艺术,从印象派到后印象派,从立体派到抽象派,各个阶段有着不同的发展轨迹。我们可以清楚地看到,西方现代艺术在其发端与发展过程中,受到以日本版画为代表的东方艺术的影响与启发;同时东方艺术思想也深刻影响了西方艺术批评和美学。本文试图通过中西方现代艺术创作理念和批评理论的比较,探讨中西方艺术之间的交流和相互影响问题。一、西方现代艺术的发端一般认为,西方现代艺术始于塞尚,塞尚被誉为现代绘画之父。 Western modern art, from Impressionism to Post-Impressionism, from Cubism to Abstractism, has a different development path at all stages. We can clearly see that Western modern art was influenced and inspired by oriental art represented by Japanese printmaking in the process of its origination and development. At the same time, Oriental art thought also profoundly influenced western art criticism and aesthetics. This article tries to discuss the exchange and interaction between Chinese and Western art through the comparison between Chinese and Western modern art creation theory and criticism theory. First, the beginning of Western modern art Generally believed that the Western modern art began in Cezanne, Cezanne is known as the father of modern painting.