小家蚁Monomorium pharaonis(Linnaeus)又称小黄家蚁、厨蚁、法老蚁。属膜翅目蚁科、切叶蚁亚科。小家蚁是一种古老的社会性昆虫,分布很广,世界各地均有发现,尤其在热带、亚热带地区较为常见。它是一种群居性昆虫,一个群体中有明显的多态现象,包括雌蚁、雄蚁和工蚁,性成熟有翅。工蚁呈橙黄色,体长2.5—3毫米,触角12节,先端三节球棒状。 小家蚁的蚁巢一般筑于土壤、朽木和植物洞穴中。5—10月是活动和觅食期,炎热的夏天是其活 Monomorium pharaonis (Linnaeus), also known as small yellow house ants, kitchen ants, the Pharaoh ants. Is a Hymenoptera ants, leaf-cutting ants subfamily. Small house ants is an ancient social insects, widely distributed throughout the world are found, especially in tropical and subtropical regions are more common. It is a group of insect insects, a group of obvious polymorphism, including female, male and worker ants, sexual maturity winged. Worker ants were orange, body length 2.5-3 mm, antenna 12, apex three ball stick. Small ant ants nest generally built in soil, dead wood and plant caves. May-October is activity and feeding period, the hot summer is its life