转变学生的学习方式,促进学生在教师的指导下主动地、富有个性地学习;倡导探究学习,引导学生经历知识的获取过程,是当前小学数学教学改革的重点。因此,在小学数学教学中,引导学生主动参与的探究性学习,培养学生的创新意识和创新能力具有特别重要的意义。一、让学生学会“自主思考”教师是学生学习的指导者、帮助者,是学生发展成长的示范者、导航者。学生是学习的主人,是教育的主体。“让学生学会思考,自主探究”就是指学生在教师的指导下,通过能动的创造性的学 Change students ’learning styles, and promote students’ initiative and personality learning under the guidance of teachers. Advocating inquiry learning and guiding students to acquire knowledge is the focus of current primary school mathematics teaching reform. Therefore, in elementary mathematics teaching, to guide students to take the initiative to participate in the inquiry learning, cultivate students’ innovative and innovative ability is of particular importance. First, let the students learn “self-thinking ” Teachers are the mentors, helping students, students grow and develop model, navigator. Students are the masters of learning and the main body of education. “Let students learn to think, self-exploration ” refers to the students under the guidance of the teacher, through active creative learning