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1936年5月,蒋介石严令东北军向北推进,消灭红军。中共中央与东北军虽已建立抗日统一战线,但是尚未公开．东北军不得不接受蒋介石的命令。中共中央为了避免内战,6月14日决定让出中共中央驻地瓦窑堡给东北军,中央机关向保安转移。
In May 1936, Chiang Kai-shek instructed the Northeast Army to advance northward and eliminate the Red Army. Although the CPC Central Committee and the Northeast Army have established the anti-Japanese united front, they have not yet made it public. The Northeast Army had to accept Chiang Kai-shek’s orders. In order to avoid the civil war, the CPC Central Committee decided on June 14 to let the Waxao Fort, the seat of the CPC Central Committee, give the Northeast Army and the Central Government to transfer the security.