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目的分析心理护理干预对高危妊娠产妇的影响。方法随机抽取我院2014年2月—2015年4月收治的高危妊娠产妇68例,将其平均分为研究组和对照组。对照组患者给予常规术前检查、药物护理等,研究组在给予心理护理干预,比较2组的妊娠结局及护理满意度。结果研究组顺产率61.76%,明显高于对照组的44.12%;研究组剖宫产为38.24%、产后出血为26.47%、胎儿窘迫为14.71%、新生儿窒息的发生率为5.88%,显著低于对照组的55.88%,47.06%,35.29%、26.67%,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论给予高危妊娠产妇心理护理干预,能够帮助产妇树立自信心,缓解其负面情绪,提升妊娠质量,改善护患关系,进而提升产科护理质量。
Objective To analyze the impact of psychological nursing intervention on high-risk pregnant women. Methods 68 cases of high-risk pregnant women admitted to our hospital from February 2014 to April 2015 were randomly divided into study group and control group. Patients in the control group were given routine preoperative examination and drug care. The study group was given psychological nursing intervention. The pregnancy outcomes and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared. Results The study group had a birth rate of 61.76%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (44.12%). The study group had 38.24% of cesarean section, 26.47% of postpartum hemorrhage, 14.71% of fetal distress, and 5.88% of neonatal asphyxia 55.88%, 47.06%, 35.29%, 26.67% of the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The psychological nursing intervention given to pregnant women in high-risk pregnancies can help mothers to establish self-confidence, relieve their negative emotion, improve pregnancy quality, improve the relationship between nurses and patients, and improve the quality of obstetrics nursing.