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“异化”一直是学术界争论的焦点。目前,有些对异化的研究没有完全领会马克思异化观的真正意义,更多的是以马克思的异化语言对自己所面临的问题进行解说。异化理论对唯物史观的最后确立有着重大意义,特别是其异化劳动理论孕育了唯物史观的一些基本思想,有着丰富的历史价值。理解好马克思的异化概念对我国建设和谐社会有重要的理论和实践意义。
Alienation has always been the focus of academic debate. At present, some studies on alienation do not fully understand the true meaning of Marx’s alienation, and more on the dissimilarity of Marx’s own problems. The theory of alienation is of great significance to the final establishment of historical materialism, especially its alienated labor theory has given birth to some basic ideas of historical materialism and has rich historical value. Understanding Marx’s concept of alienation has important theoretical and practical significance for building a harmonious society in our country.