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目的调查分析普腹外科住院患者抗菌药物的应用情况,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法应用回顾性调查研究方法,从计算机数据库调取我市某三甲医院2009年4月至5月普腹外科住院患者病例100例的相关数据,对其中抗菌药物的使用情况进行调查和分析。结果该院普腹外科住院患者抗菌药物使用率高达96%,单一用药比例为19%,联合用药比例77%。结论该院普腹外科抗菌药物使用率过高,联合用药过多,有部分不合理现象。应加强对普腹外科住院患者治疗用药的重视,安全、有效、经济、合理的选择用药品种及用药方式。
Objective To investigate the application of antimicrobial agents in general inpatients of general abdominal surgery and provide references for clinical rational use of drugs. Methods A retrospective investigation method was used to retrieve the data of 100 cases of general inpatient inpatients from April 2009 to May 2009 in a top three hospital in our city from the computer database and investigate the use of antibacterials. Results The hospital in general abdominal surgery inpatients antibacterial drug use rate as high as 96%, a single drug ratio was 19%, the proportion of 77%. Conclusion The hospital general surgery and anti-bacterial drug use rate is too high, combined with excessive use of drugs, there are some unreasonable phenomenon. Should pay more attention to the treatment of general inpatient abdominal surgery, safe, effective, economical and reasonable choice of drug varieties and medication.