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随着高层建筑物大范围的出现和框架、框剪结构的日益增多,加气混凝土砌块因为其重量轻、保温、隔热、隔音、有一定机械强度和施工方便等优点而备受亲睐,逐步替代粘土砖;加气混凝土砌块作为一种新型的绿色建材,具有十分显著的社会效益和经济效益,是新型墙体材料中主要推广的材料。但墙体裂痕、抹灰层空鼓、开裂现象普遍存在,又严重影响了该材料的推广使用。本文作者总结多年的施工经验,从材料控制、墙体砌筑、抹灰工艺等三方面论述了提高加气混凝土砌块墙体施工质量的要素。
With the large-scale appearance of high-rise buildings and the increasing number of frames and frame-scissors, aerated concrete blocks are favored because of their light weight, heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, certain mechanical strength, and convenient construction. Gradually replace clay bricks; As a new type of green building materials, aerated concrete blocks have very significant social and economic benefits, and are the main materials popularized in new wall materials. However, the cracks in the wall, the hollowing of the plaster layer, and the cracking phenomenon are widespread, which has seriously affected the promotion and use of this material. The author of this article sums up many years of construction experience, and discusses the elements for improving the construction quality of aerated concrete block walls in three aspects: material control, wall masonry, and plastering.