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五十年的勘探史自然地说明了,勘探技术虽已日新月异,但它的基本主题(说明地面详查是能够揭示地下物理特性)仍未改变。20年代采用扭秤寻找盐丘和80年代用横波确定储集层的特性,都涉及了许多不同的技术,但在这两种场合下,为了解决地质问题,人们都是按地球物理资料解释岩石物理性质的。最早的勘探史主要在于建立地球物理勘探工具的有效性;通过与钻孔资科对比,说明折射波扇状放炮的效果。其次,就是新勘探工具与早些时期建立的工具进行对比;反射波地震解释与扭秤和折射波扇状放炮结果进行对比。当地球物理这门学科被较广泛地被承认后,勘探史主要集中于较详细介绍勘探技术的原理以及开发隐蔽圈闭。早期的一些论文很大的特点,就是详细研究地球物理学的应用,以及所得的结果与钻孔资料的对比。此后的勘探史继续介绍了利用地质资料验证地球物理解释的情况,但它们强调的是微观的和隐闭构造。而不是宏观构造。最近的勘探史很少涉及大构造。相反,它们论证分解地层圈闭所需的震源子波,或储集层流体变化而出现的对反射波特征的影响,以便直接按地震资料鉴别和推断油气性状。地球物理勘探技术已经发展,勘探史反映了这种发展。
Fifty years of exploration history have naturally demonstrated that while the exploration technology has evolved with each passing day, its underlying theme (illustrating that surface subsidence is capable of revealing subterranean physical properties) remains unchanged. The use of torsion scales to find salt domes in the 1920s and the identification of reservoirs by shear waves in the 1980s involved many different techniques but in both cases geophysical data were used to explain the geology Physical property The earliest exploration history is mainly to establish the effectiveness of geophysical exploration tools; through the comparison with the drilling resources, indicating the effect of the refractive-wave fan-shaped blasting. Second, a comparison of new exploration tools to those established earlier; Reflected Wave Seismic Interpretation is compared with Torque Scales and Reflected Wave Fanning results. After the discipline of geophysics was more widely recognized, the history of exploration focused mainly on the principles that introduced exploration techniques in more detail and the development of hidden traps. A great feature of some of the early papers was the detailed study of geophysical applications and the comparison of the results obtained with borehole data. Subsequent exploration history continues to demonstrate the use of geological data to validate geophysical interpretation, but they emphasize microscopic and invisible structures. Not macroscopic structure. Recent exploration history rarely involves large structures. Instead, they demonstrate the effect of source wavelet (s) required for the decomposition of the formation trap, or the characteristics of the reflected wave that occur as a result of fluid changes in the reservoir, in order to directly identify and infer hydrocarbon traits by seismic data. Geophysical prospecting techniques have been developed and the history of exploration reflects this development.