论文部分内容阅读
目的:了解我国区县级医院药房药学服务现状,为其提升药学服务水平提供参考。方法:采用WHO的部分指标对医院药房药学服务行为进行定量研究。结果:(1)处方药物种数与所发药物种数2个指标有相关关系,其他指标两两之间无相关关系。(2)我国发药时间、病人姓名标识率和服药时间标识率分别是77.92秒、62.91%和61.84%,与国外的研究值相当;单张处方平均药物种数是4.16种,比国外的研究值高;药物实际分发比例是99.52%,比国外的情况好;药品通用名标识率低,只有40.58%;患者完全知道药物使用方法比例是71.04%,情况比较好。结论:应尽快制定标准药学服务指南,提升我国区县级医院药房药学服务水平。
Objective: To understand the pharmacy service status quo in county hospitals in our country and provide references for improving the level of pharmacy services. Methods: Some indicators of WHO were used to quantitatively study pharmacy service behaviors in hospital pharmacies. Results: (1) There was a correlation between the number of prescription drugs and the number of drugs produced. There was no correlation between other indexes. (2) The time of sending medicine in our country is 77.92 seconds, 62.91% and 61.84% respectively, which are the same as those in other countries. The mean number of prescriptions in leaflets is 4.16, which is higher than that in other countries Value is high; the actual distribution ratio of drugs is 99.52%, which is better than that of foreign countries; the generic name of drugs is low, only 40.58%; patients fully know that the proportion of drug use method is 71.04%, the situation is better. Conclusion: Standard pharmacy service guidelines should be formulated as soon as possible to improve pharmacy pharmacy service level in district-level hospitals in our country.