本文回顾了不同阶段我国血吸虫病防治工作(血防)的项目管理模式及其演变过程,运用项目管理的基本概念分析了影响我国血防项目进展的关键因素,提出了今后我国血防项目应该遵循项目管理的原则,包括目标管理、时间管理、成本管理和质量管理等,以加速我国消灭血吸虫病的进程。 This article reviews the project management model and its evolution process of schistosomiasis prevention and treatment in our country at different stages, analyzes the key factors that affect the progress of schistosomiasis prevention programs in our country with the basic concepts of project management, and proposes that the future development of schistosomiasis control programs should follow the project management Principles, including the goal of management, time management, cost management and quality management, to speed up the process of eliminating schistosomiasis in our country.