重视诗歌“如医疗疾进药方”的社会作用 ,主张诗歌艺术表现以“沉着痛快”为本 ,而点缀“含蓄不尽”的“一枝一叶” ,这两点是板桥诗论的精华。揭露社会黑暗、艺术表现“沉着痛快”是板桥诗歌最为重要的长处 ,不够含蓄蕴藉是其缺陷。结合当时诗坛观之 ,板桥诗论和诗歌有重要价值。 Emphasis is placed on the social function of poetry such as “medical treatment of chronic diseases”, advocating poetry performance as “calm and enjoyable”, and embellishment of “subtle” “one leaf”. These two points are the essence of Banqiao poetry theory. Exposing the social darkness, the artistic expression of “calm and happy” is the most important merit of Banqiao poetry, which is not flawed enough. Combined with the view of poetry at that time, Banqiao poetry theory and poetry have important value.