张之洞近代化思想的萌发及其在晋省的实践邓德艾乔志强张之洞是驰骋于晚清政治舞台上的一位颇有作为的封建大吏，是洋务运动后期的重要代表。他一生的业绩是与中国近代化的进程紧密联系在一起的，他对中国近代化的发展作出了积极的贡献。然而在晚期致力于中国近代化进程的... The Germination of Zhang Zhidong’s Modern Thought and Its Practice in Jin Province Deng De-Ai Qiao Zhi-Qiang Zhang Zhidong, a well-established feudal official who dwells on the political scene in the late Qing Dynasty, is an important representative of the late Westernization Movement. His life’s achievements are closely linked with the process of China’s modernization and have made positive contributions to the development of China’s modernization. However, in the late stage devoted to the process of China’s modernization ...