一、引言随着经济全球化的不断深入发展,国际贸易在全球经济中的地位变得越来越重要。改革开放以来,中国经济增长继续加快,其中国内生产总值、全社会固定资产投资在中国的经济建设过程中起着重要的推动作用。上海,作为中国现今最大、最重要的经济与金融中心,在拉动中国融入世界经济一体化、领导中国经济发展和健全社会主义市场经济体制的过程当中起到了至关重要的作用。本文的目的在于通过计量分析,以上海市为例,求证对外贸易、国内生产总值和全社会固定资产投资之间的关系,从而为上海市的经济发展提供切实可靠的建议。 I. INTRODUCTION With the continuous deepening of economic globalization, the status of international trade in the global economy has become increasingly important. Since the reform and opening up, China’s economic growth has continued to accelerate. Among them, the gross domestic product and investment in fixed assets of the whole society play an important role in promoting the economic construction of China. As the largest and most important economic and financial center in China today, Shanghai plays a crucial role in driving China’s integration into the world economic integration, leading its economic development and improving its socialist market economy. The purpose of this paper is to prove the relationship between foreign trade, GDP and fixed assets investment in the whole society by taking econometrics analysis in Shanghai as an example, so as to provide practical and reliable suggestions for the economic development of Shanghai.