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一、对外资的基本态度在东盟国家中,新加坡对外资一直采取了最为开放的态度。这是由于新加坡国土狭小、天然资源缺乏,因而在经济上对外依赖程度极大的这一背景所造成的。自1965年脱离马来西亚独立之后,新加坡政府把发展国民经济的基础放在推动工业化上面,但是,发展工业所必需的资金,即产业资本的积累并不多,加上华人(华人占新加坡全国人口的四分之三)资本主要投放于商业资本,因此工业化所需的资金绝大部分不得不依赖外资。新加坡力图从所谓的新兴工业化国家向先进国转变,不断促进工业水平的高度化和加强国际市场竞争能力。为了实现这样的目标,就必须吸引外资,以发展技术集约型和
First, the basic attitude towards foreign capital In the ASEAN countries, Singapore has been the most open to foreign investment. This is due to Singapore’s backdrop of a country with a small land base and a lack of natural resources, which is highly dependent on the economy. Since independence from Malaysia in 1965, the Singapore government has laid the foundation for the development of the national economy in promoting industrialization. However, the capital necessary for the development of industry, that is, there is not much accumulation of industrial capital. In addition, the Chinese people, who constitute the entire population of Singapore Three-quarters) Capital is mainly invested in commercial capital, so the vast majority of funds needed for industrialization have to rely on foreign investment. Singapore is trying to shift from the so-called newly industrialized countries to advanced countries and continuously promote the enhancement of the industrial standard and the enhancement of the competitiveness in the international market. In order to achieve such a goal, it is necessary to attract foreign investment so as to develop a technology-intensive economy