绞股兰Gynostemma Pentaphyllum(Thunb)Makino系葫芦科绞股兰属(Gynostemma BI)植物。作为药物始载于《救荒本草》,民间用来治疗老年慢性支气管炎和糖尿病等。本世纪70年代以来,日本学者杉森恒武、永井正博、竹本常松等先后对绞股兰进行了一系列化学研究,从中分离得到许多种皂甙,可视为原人参二醇或原人参三醇的异构体。许多学者相继对绞股兰进行了多种药理作用研究,发现它 Gynostemma Gynostemma Pentaphyllum (Thunb) Makino is a Gynostemma BI plant. As a drug is contained in the “Rescue Herbal”, folk used to treat chronic bronchitis and diabetes in the elderly. Since the 1970s, Japanese scholars Sugimoto Hiroshi, Nagai Masahiro, Takemoto Matsumoto and others have carried out a series of chemical studies on Gynostemma pentaphyllum, from which many kinds of saponins have been isolated, which can be considered as differences between protopanaxadiol and protopanaxatriol. Bodybuilding. Many scholars have conducted various pharmacological studies on Gynostemma pentaphyllum and found it