《国家中长期科学和技术发展规划纲要》对未来15年我国科技发展作出了总体部署,提出了5个战略重点:一是把发展能源、水资源和环境保护技术放在优先位置。现在,我国在发展过程中面临两大基本矛盾:一个是社会生产力发展与人民日益增长的物质文化需求之间的矛盾,这个矛盾还将长期 The Outline of National Medium and Long-term Science and Technology Development Plan has made overall plans for the development of science and technology in China in the coming 15 years and put forward five strategic priorities: First, give top priority to the development of energy, water resources and environmental protection technologies. At present, our country faces two major contradictions in its development: one is the contradiction between the development of social productive forces and the ever-increasing material and cultural needs of the people, and this contradiction will also be long-term