开放获取的概念:开放获取(Open Access)是国际学术界、出版界、图书情报界为了推动科研成果,利用互联网自由传播而采取的运动。其目的是促进科学及人文信息的广泛交流，促进利用互联网进行科学交流与出版，提升科学研究的公共利用程度，保障科学信息的长期保存，提高科学研究的 The concept of open access: Open Access is the international academic community, the publishing industry, the library and information industry in order to promote scientific research, the use of the Internet to spread freely and take the campaign. Its purpose is to promote the wide exchange of scientific and humanistic information, promote the use of the Internet for scientific exchange and publication, enhance the public use of scientific research, ensure the long-term preservation of scientific information and improve the scientific research