在当今社会,食品安全事故频发,食品安全的私法救济模式有利于解决这些问题,即消费者通过民事诉讼途径获取赔偿的方式,充分利用食品安全之惩罚性赔偿制度,制裁违法行为,唤醒公众的自主权利意识。食品安全事故的发生,不仅侵犯了消费者的生命权和健康权,而且还影响了社会安定与和谐。舆论谴责不法生产者和销售者缺乏社会责任感、社会道德沦陷的同时,还抱怨政府不作为。现代中国处于社会主义的市场经济阶段,它对民法有着更大的需求。因此, In today’s society, the frequent occurrence of food safety accidents and the private remedy mode of food safety are conducive to solving these problems, that is, the way consumers obtain compensation through civil litigation, making full use of the punitive damages system for food safety, sanctioning illegal activities and arousing the public Self-awareness of rights. The occurrence of food safety accidents not only infringes consumers’ right to life and health, but also affects social stability and harmony. Public opinion condemned unscrupulous producers and sellers for lack of social responsibility, while social morals fell, they also complained about the government’s inaction. Modern China is in the stage of socialist market economy and has greater needs for civil law. therefore,