马克思主义哲学告诉我们,任何事物都是由本质和现象构成的,本质又总是通过现象表现出来的。凡是真实地反映事物本质的现象,即同事物本质相一致的现象叫真象;凡是歪曲地(或曲折地)反映事物本质的现象,即同事物本质正相反的现象叫假象。这表明,不论真象还是假象,都是事物本质的表现。那么,怎样理解假象也是事物本质的表现呢? Marxist philosophy tells us that everything is constituted by nature and phenomena, and the essence is always manifested by phenomena. The phenomenon that truly reflects the nature of things, that is, the phenomenon in which the nature of a coworker is consistent, is called the truth; any phenomenon that reflects the nature of things in a distorted (or tortuous) manner, that is, a phenomenon in which the nature of a coworker is the opposite, is called an illusion. This shows that both truth and illusion are manifestations of the nature of things. So, how to understand the illusion is also a manifestation of the nature of things?