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风险投资是一种对高风险领域进行的投资,也是一种创新性的投资行为。风险投资者将会在获取高额投资收益的同时,伴随着巨大的风险。因此,企业在进行风险投资时,必须谨慎地选择投资项目,并且辅以创新性的管理来有效地达到减少风险或规避风险的目的。本文根据风险投资的特性,提出了利用熵权系数确定评价指标权重的方法,并且结合区间数概率分布评价理论建立了多目标决策的综合评价模型对风险投资的管理进行了合理、有效的综合评价。同时,本文针对风险投资的专业性、特殊性,提出了切实可行的管理建议,这样可以通过实时、有效的创新性管理模式对风险投资项目进行仔细筛选和及时管理,从而确保了在风险投资中达到减少或规避投资风险且获得高额回报利润的目的。
Venture capital investment is a kind of investment in high-risk areas, but also an innovative investment behavior. Venture capitalists will be at a tremendous risk while gaining high investment returns. Therefore, enterprises must carefully choose investment projects in the venture capital investment, supplemented by innovative management to effectively reduce or risk aversion. In this paper, according to the characteristics of venture capital, a method of using entropy weight coefficient to determine the weight of evaluation index is put forward. Combined with probability distribution evaluation theory of interval number, a comprehensive evaluation model of multi-objective decision is established to make a reasonable and effective comprehensive evaluation of the management of venture capital . At the same time, this article puts forward feasible management suggestions according to the professionalism and particularity of venture capital so that venture capital projects can be carefully screened and managed through real-time and effective innovative management mode so as to ensure that in venture capital Achieve the goal of reducing or avoiding investment risk and obtaining high return on profits.