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1986年3月至8月我县某村发生一起春夏季麻疹爆发流行,现将调查情况报告如下: 材料与方法采用统一调查表、统一调查方法,逐村逐户访问登记。麻疹诊断按照全国麻疹监测统一诊断标准。结果 1、本次调查发现麻疹患者94例,罹患率为4.60％,5个自然村均有发病,户罹患率12.13％。1户1例计24户(45.28％);1户2例计19户(35.85％);1户3例计8户(16.10％);1户4例计2户(3.77％)。 2、时间分布:3月16日发生首例病人,末例病人是8月19日。3月份发病2例,4月份10例,5月份33例,6月份21例,7月份24例,8月份4例。其中5～7月份占82.98％。
From March to August 1986, a spring-summer measles outbreak was reported to occur in a village in our county. The investigation report is as follows: Materials and Methods A unified questionnaire and a unified investigation method were used to register village-by-village visits. Measles diagnosis in accordance with the national uniform standard monitoring of measles. Results 1. The survey found that 94 cases of measles patients, the attack rate was 4.60%, 5 villages have incidence, household attack rate of 12.13%. There were 24 households (45.28%) in 1 household and 1 hospital in 2 cases, accounting for 35.85%. There were 3 households in 8 households (16.10%) in 1 household and 2 households (3.77%) in 4 households in 1 household. 2, the time distribution: the first patient occurred on March 16, the last patient is August 19. 2 cases in March, 10 in April, 33 in May, 21 in June, 24 in July and 4 in August. Which 5 to July accounted for 82.98%.