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农村客运发展是农村经济发展的现实需求,是推进交通运输精准扶贫,解决“三农”问题的前提和保障.通过实践调研国内其他城市农村客运发展工作经验,认为政策的创新、规划的先行、严格的准入、规范化的审批、多元化的监管以及多模式的运营可以有效促进农村客运发展.同时深入剖析南宁市建制村通班线率低、运营成本高、非法运营及安全隐患突出等现状问题,为南宁市农村客运工作开展提出实施建议.研究成果有助于农村客运管理部门从体制、行业、运营、监管等方面明确管理模式,为其制定农村客运各阶段工作任务提供参考.
The development of rural passenger transport is the realistic demand of rural economic development and the prerequisite and guarantee of pushing forward the accurate poverty alleviation and solving the problem of “agriculture, rural areas and farmers” .Through the research of experience of rural passenger transport development in other cities in our country, we think that policy innovation, planning First, strict access, standardized approval, diversified regulation and multi-mode operation can effectively promote the development of rural passenger transport.At the same time, in-depth analysis of Nanning City, village system through the line rate is low, high operating costs, illegal operations and security risks prominent And other current problems, put forward implementation suggestions for the development of rural passenger transport in Nanning.The results of the research contribute to the clear management mode of the rural passenger transportation management department from the aspects of system, industry, operation and supervision, and provide references for the formulation of the tasks of rural passenger transportation at each stage.