党和政府历来重视青少年成长,关心青少年思想道德建设。《基础教育课程改革纲要》指出,要使学生具有爱国主义、集体主义精神,热爱社会主义,继承和发扬中华民族的优秀传统和革命传统,遵守社会公德,逐步形成正确的世界观、人生观、价值观,具有社会责任感,努力为人民服务,具有良好的心理素质,养成 The party and government have always attached importance to the growth of young people and are concerned with the ideological and moral construction of young people. The Essentials of Curriculum Reform in Elementary Education pointed out: To enable students to have patriotism, collectivism, love of socialism, inherit and carry forward the fine traditions and revolutionary traditions of the Chinese nation, abide by social morality and gradually form a correct world outlook, outlook on life and values , With a sense of social responsibility, strive to serve the people, have good psychological quality, develop