目的分析运动神经元病患者伴随尿便功能障碍的影响因素。方法 20例运动神经元病患者为观察对象,观察20例患者的临床资料,分析患者运动神经元病伴随尿便功能障碍的影响因素。结果 20例运动神经元病患者中,伴随尿便功能障碍的患者为12例,其中排尿、排便无力感的患者有4例,尿频、尿急、尿失禁等的患者有3例,尿等待患者为2例,明显便秘状态的患者有3例;未伴随尿便功能障碍的患者为8例。结论运动神经元病患者伴随尿便功能障碍的主要影响因素为自主神经受累引起的胃肠道功能活动异常、肢体活动能力下降、上运动神经元病变等。 Objective To analyze the influencing factors associated with urinary stool dysfunction in patients with motor neuron disease. Methods Twenty patients with motor neuron disease were observed, the clinical data of 20 patients were observed, and the influencing factors of motor neuron disease with urinary stool dysfunction were analyzed. Results Of 20 patients with motor neuron disease, there were 12 patients with urinary dysfunction, including 4 patients with urination and defecation, 3 patients with urinary frequency, urinary urgency, urinary incontinence, etc. Patients with urinary arousal 2 cases, 3 cases of patients with obvious constipation state; patients without urinary dysfunction were 8 cases. Conclusion The main influencing factors of urinary stool dysfunction in patients with motor neuron disease are dysfunction of gastrointestinal function caused by autonomic nerve involvement, decreased ability of limbs to move, upper motor neuron lesion and so on.