游记通过描写自然山河。社会风情,帮助人们增长知识,陶冶情操,受到爱国主义教育。它的题材异常广泛,日月山川,花鸟草木,古迹园林,风土民俗,异域风光,人民友谊等等,无不可以描述。但是,游记不论写什么,内容务求真实。虚构之作,即使以“游记”为名。比如《老残游记》,仍只能算是小说。游记属纪实文体。它描摹自然名胜,是为山河立传,壮写民情风俗,在给社会 Travel by describing the natural mountains and rivers. Social customs, to help people to increase knowledge, cultivate sentiments, by patriotism education. Its theme is unusually wide, the sun and the moon mountains and rivers, flowers and plants, monuments garden, customs, exotic scenery, people’s friendship, etc., are all to describe. However, travel no matter what to write, the contents of the real thing. Fiction, even if the “travels” under the name. Such as “Travels”, still can only be regarded as a novel. Travel is a documentary style. It traced the natural attractions, is a mountain biography, Zhuang Zhuang customs, in the community