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省试诗是唐代进士考试的一种诗体。唐代科举考试一般每年举行一次,称为岁举。参加考试的举子有两类,一类为中央和地方各类学馆的学生,称为生徒,需通过规定的学业考试和选拔;另一类为非学馆出身的各地文士,称为乡贡,需通过县和州府两级初试。这两类举子最后都集中到尚书省,参加相应科目的考试。考试原由吏部考功员外郎主持。自唐玄宗开元二十四年（736）后改由礼部侍郎负责。由于吏部与礼部均属尚书省,遂称为省试。其中进士科的省试,唐初只试策文,自唐高宗永淳元年（682）起,改为试帖经、杂文、策文三场。其中杂文试约自中宗神龙前后开始,基本定为诗、赋各一首。为通过省试而作的应试诗,就称为省试诗。省试诗有其特定的格式,要求为五言律诗,六韵十二句,并限定诗题和用韵。
Provincial test poetry is a kind of poetic style in the examinations of the Tang Dynasty. Examination of the imperial examination in the Tang Dynasty generally held once a year, known as the annual move. There are two types of examinations for taking part in the examinations, one is for all students in the central and local academic halls, students are required to pass the prescribed academic examinations and selection; the other is for non-academic origin of local scholars, known as the township Gong, need to pass the county and state level two test. These two types of census finally concentrated in Shangshu Province, to participate in the examination of the corresponding subjects. Officials from the exam department official exams Lang Lang chair. Twenty-four years after the opening of the Xuanzong Emperor (736) was replaced by the minister of ceremonies. As the Ministry of the Ministry and the Ministry of Rites are Shangshu provinces, then known as the provincial test. Among them, the provincial examination of Jinshi Branch only tried the policy in the early Tang Dynasty. Since the first year (682) of the emperor Yongzong of the Tang Dynasty, it has been changed to a series of essays, essays and curators. One trial of essays before and after the Dragon since the beginning of the case, the basic set as poetry, Fu each one. To pass the provincial examinations for the test poetry, it is called provincial test poetry. Provincial test poetry has its own specific format, requiring five-character law, six rhyme twelve sentence, and limited the poem and rhyme.