《三国演义·杨修之死》选择各种历史资料进行艺术加工，写杨修“恃才放旷”；现代历史学家翦伯赞写杨“以家世文才自傲”：都认为他被曹操杀死是罪有应得。本文根据曹、杨同时代人鱼豢所写《典略》否定两说，并进一步比较两人的道德品质，认为弱小者既被枉杀于当时，又被丑化于后世，只能为暴君张目，应公允地还他们各自的本来面目。 “The Romance of the Three Kingdoms · Yang Xiu’s death” Select a variety of historical data for art processing, writing Yang Xiu “open only by the open”; modern historian 翦 Bozan write Yang “to pride”: all think he was killed by Cao Cao It is deserved. Based on the “allusions” written by Cao and Yang in their contemporaries, they negate the two sayings and further compare the moral qualities of the two men. They think that the weaker are both vilified and destroyed in the future, , Should be fair to their own true colors.