地理学科是义务教育初中阶段必修的一门基础课程，它是以地理科学知识为基础，结合能力培养，集思想教育于一体，对学生德智体全面发展及民族素质的提高起着重要作用。在地理教学中，教师的任务就是要激发学生“乐学”的兴趣，使学生掌握“善学”的方法，最终提高“会学”... The discipline of geography is a compulsory basic course in the junior middle school phase of compulsory education. It is based on geography science knowledge, combines ability training, and integrates ideological education. It plays an important role in the overall development of students’ intelligence, intelligence and body and the improvement of their national qualities. In geography teaching, the teacher’s task is to stimulate students’ interest in “learning”, so that students master the “good school” method, and ultimately improve the “learning”...