专家指出:所谓知识经济,就是建立在知识和信息的生产、分配和使用基础上的经济,是以知识为基础的经济。即生产资料不再单是以资金、设备和原材料为主,而是以人对知识的创新、传播和应用为主。 人们知道,国民经济发展中的传统产业通常指第一产业:农业(包括林业、牧业、渔业等);第二产业:工业(包括采掘业、制造业、水电、热气、煤气和建筑业等);第三产业:为生活、生产服务的行业(如商业、饮食业、旅游业、修理业、客货运、金融、保险、通讯、信息、科研、文化教育等)。这 Experts point out that the so-called knowledge-based economy is an economy based on the production, distribution and use of knowledge and information and a knowledge-based economy. Namely, the means of production are no longer solely based on capital, equipment and raw materials, but on the basis of people’s innovation, dissemination and application of knowledge. People know that the traditional industries in national economic development usually refer to the primary industries: agriculture (including forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries, etc.); secondary industry: industry (including extractive industries, manufacturing, hydropower, hot gas, gas and construction, etc. Tertiary Industry: Industries that serve life and production (such as commerce, catering, tourism, repair, passenger and freight transport, finance, insurance, telecommunications, information, research, culture and education). This