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淤地坝是黄土高原地区重要的水土保持工程措施之一,发挥着拦泥淤地、调整产业结构、增产增收、改善生态的重要作用,深受广大群众欢迎。在深化改革中,群众创造了个体建坝、企业建坝、联户建坝、股份合作建坝、民办公助建坝、以工补农建坝6种建坝模式,以及谁建设、谁管护;留养坝地,设养坝金;建立基金,长储急用;统一组织;统一管理等7条管护办法。
Warping dams are one of the important soil and water conservation engineering measures in the Loess Plateau. They play an important role of blocking mud and silt land, adjusting industrial structure, increasing production and increasing income, and improving ecology, and are well received by the masses. In the course of deepening the reform, the masses have created six kinds of dam-building modes for individual dams, enterprises for dam construction, joint-construction for dams, joint-stock construction for dams, and private-owned dams for public subsidies, as well as for those who build Care; retaining dams, dams set up funds; the establishment of funds, long emergency storage; unified organization; unified management of seven management methods.