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我国《物权法》的两个条文涉及到了不可量物侵害制度。但条文过于简略,对于不可量物侵害的构成要件和救济方式的规定不够明确和全面,在司法实践中不易操作。本文介绍了美国私人妨害制度和德国不可量物侵害制度对同一问题的解决路径,着重对构成要件和救济方式进行剖析,对完善我国不可量物侵害的制度设计和方法或有所裨益。
The two provisions of “Property Law” of our country involve the system of non-measurable damage. However, the provisions are too brief and the provisions on the components and remedies for the infringement of unacceptable substances are not sufficiently clear and comprehensive and are not easy to operate in judicial practice. This article introduces the solution to the same problem by the system of private nuisance in the United States and the system of infringement by the infringers in Germany. It focuses on the analysis of constitutional elements and remedies, which is beneficial to the improvement of the system design and method of infiltrating property in China.