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以《梼杌闲评》中出现的特殊的动宾关系作为研究对象,把它区分为双宾结构和动宾结构带宾语两种语法现象。通过比较例句的方法,可看出二者从结构形式上相似,但是内部结构不同。其中动宾结构带宾语的形式,从发展历程上来看,它是随着动宾结构词化程度逐渐提高,动宾结构带宾语现象才逐渐增多。即动宾结构带宾语数量多寡与动宾结构的词化程度有关。汉语动词由单音节占优势过渡到双音节占优势是汉语发展的内部规律在起作用的结果。
Taking the special verb-object relationship appearing in the leisure comment, it is divided into two kinds of grammar phenomena: double-object structure and verb-object structure. By comparing the example sentences, we can see that the two are structurally similar, but the internal structure is different. Among them, the verb-object structure takes the form of an object, and from the perspective of its development, it gradually increases as the verb-object structure becomes more and more verbal. That is, the number of objects in the moving object structure is related to the lexicalization of the moving object structure. The predominant transition of Chinese verbs from monosyllable to disyllable is the result of the internal laws governing the development of Chinese.