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目前有关对可再生资源与国际贸易间关系问题的研究,可以不同产权假定条件的演化为主线,且可以分为如下阶段:即假定产权已界定;假定产权完全未界定,或者不同国家的产权界定具有不对称性;产权部分或完全被界定是内生的。由于可再生资源充裕国家的特点,如人口、产权界定、经济发展水平等是不同的,因此应综合考虑上述方面的相互作用,从而在总体上分析可再生资源与国际贸易的关系,并制定相应的国际贸易政策。
At present, the research on the relationship between renewable resources and international trade can be based on the evolvement of assumptions of different property rights and can be divided into the following stages: the assumption of property rights is defined; the property rights are not defined at all or the property rights of different countries are defined Asymmetric; property is partly or completely defined as endogenous. Due to the characteristics of a country rich in renewable resources, such as population, property rights and economic development level are different, we should consider the interaction of the above aspects in order to analyze the overall relationship between renewable resources and international trade, and develop corresponding International trade policy.