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随着社会的发展,健康问题日益得到重视。在关注患者健康的同时,护士的健康亦不容忽视,这是保证患者安全和护理服务质量的前提之一。医疗服务的连续性决定了护理服务的不间断性,因此轮班在临床中较为常见;护士作为主要的医疗服务方,长期采取轮班制以保证临床工作的顺利进行;轮班作为职业环境的组成部分,虽然是减轻人力短缺、提升护理服务效率的有效对策,但频繁进行轮班易打乱人体生物节律,对护士身心健康构成较大威胁~([1])。就职业环境
With the development of society, health problems are getting more and more attention. While paying attention to the health of patients, the health of nurses should not be neglected. This is one of the preconditions for ensuring the safety and quality of patient care services. The continuity of medical services determines the continuity of nursing services, so shift is more common in clinical work; nurses as the main medical service, long-term shift to ensure the smooth progress of clinical work; shift as part of the professional environment, Although it is an effective countermeasure to reduce manpower shortage and improve the efficiency of nursing services, frequent shifts easily disrupt the biological rhythms of the human body and pose a greater threat to the physical and mental health of nurses ([1]). On the professional environment