居住建筑的研究似乎是老生常谈的课题,然而与居住密切相关的居住生活的研究论文尚属廖廖,可以说是重大的空白,这与建筑界观察角度和研究领域的局限性有关。长期以来人们的意识形态中有一个误区,认为生活的研究不属于建筑范畴,似乎谈生活就不专业,把住宅研究看成高于生活的艺术,忘却了住宅本来就是源于生活的,不可过高陈义。离开了有血有肉的生活,居住建筑就无从谈起,居住建筑研究也是残缺不全的。 众所周知,科学是通过专业领域的细分化(细分类)、边缘科学的学际性交流和交叉支持而发展的。综合性地研究建筑已成为世界趋势,要把学术研究推向更高层次就要走出建筑论建筑的狭窄的学问领域。居住建筑还有许多课题有待研究,切入的角度很多。可以从各个角度去审视,其中生活文化的研究是不可或缺的视角。 住宅也许在整个建筑门类中被视为微筑小构,但在广义上住宅是一切建筑的母胎,建筑始于住宅,终于住宅。其时空的营构是最简单的,也是最繁杂的。说简单,在历史上民居属于没有建筑师的建筑,不见经传,鲜为人知。说繁杂,现代居住者生活的多样化,要求其建造者具备高度的专业知识。 以人为本的口号已经喊了很多年了,也有过一些论著,但对居住生活的研究只是蜻蜓点水,或浮皮潦草,大量的深入研究还没有形成气候,缺乏实实 Research on residential buildings seems to be a commonplace topic, however, research articles on residential life that are closely related to residence are still a source of blank space, which is related to the architectural perspective and the limitations of the research field. For a long time people’s ideology has a misunderstanding that the study of life does not belong to the construction category, it seems that life is not professional, the residential research as higher than the art of living, forgetting that housing has always been derived from life, can not be High Chen Yi. Leave the flesh-and-blood life, living building can not talk about, residential building research is incomplete. It is well-known that science develops through subdivision (subdivision) in the field of specialization, interscholastic exchange and cross-support in marginal science. The comprehensive study of architecture has become a worldwide trend. To push academic research to a higher level, we must step out of the narrow field of knowledge of architecture. There are many issues to be studied in residential buildings, cut into the point of view. Can look at from all angles, of which the study of life and culture is an indispensable perspective. The dwelling may be considered as a micro-architecture throughout the building category, but in a broad sense the dwelling is the mother of all architecture, starting with the dwelling and finally dwelling. Its time and space of the structure is the most simple, but also the most complicated. Simple to say, in the history of the dwelling houses are architects without architecture, little-known, little-known. Said to be complicated, the diversity of life of modern dwellers requires their builders to have a high degree of professional knowledge. People-centered slogans have been shouting for many years, and there have been some treatises. However, the study of residential life is superficial or scrawl. A large number of in-depth studies have not yet formed a climate and lack reality