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孙中山的宪政程序设计中,军政是宪政的必要性要件,而宪政是军政的目标,并为军政提供了合法性论证。就自身要完成的任务和要实现的目标而言,军政不是一剂对症之药。军政完全排除了军阀谋求的统一,完全放弃了和平统一的道路,忽视了军阀们为寻求政权合法性所表现出的民主热情,对当时盛行的联省自治、废督裁兵等宪政化改造军阀统治的方案未予以足够关注和推行,因而是一剂过猛的药方。军政留下的宪政悲剧是:它粉碎了多元权力格局,消解了分权制衡功能,造成了和平、协商、法治等宪政契约精神的流失。
Sun Yat-sen’s constitutional process design, military and political constitutional necessity elements, and constitutional government is the goal of military and political and military legitimacy to provide proof. In terms of the tasks to be accomplished and the goals to be achieved, military administration is not a symptomatic drug. The military and military administration completely ruled out the reunification of the warlords ’demands and completely gave up the road of peaceful reunification. They ignored the democratic enthusiasm demonstrated by the warlords in their quest for the legitimacy of the regime, and reformed the warlords’ The ruling program has not been given enough attention and implementation and is therefore an overused prescription. The tragedy of the constitutional government left behind by the military administration is that it has shattered the pluralistic power structure and eliminated the function of the separation of powers and checks and balances, resulting in the loss of the constitutional contractual spirit of peace, consultation and the rule of law.