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据《美国运动医学杂志》报导,有一例15岁少年足球运动员在训练期间为获得优异的训练成绩采用“保健膳食”而出现双侧下肢疼痛、骨扫描呈现长骨骨膜炎等征象的维生素A中毒症。病例报告患儿男15岁于入院前四周在训练后始感肌肉疲劳、疼痛和僵硬尤以双下肢为著。因右胫骨近端疼痛、肿胀不断进展、体重下降、全身不适、咽疼而来就医。既往体健无任何疾病,但于两个月前曾因每天除食用大量肝、乳制品、黄色蔬菜(胡萝卜等)外还加服六个胶囊鱼肝油和两个胶囊多种维生素。(予计每天食用的上述食品中至少含10万国际单位维生素A)
According to the American Journal of Sports Medicine, a case of 15-year-old young soccer player with “healthy diet” during training period who suffered from bilateral lower extremity pain and bone scintigraphy with long-bone periostitis and other signs of vitamin A toxicity . Case Reports Children 15 years of age at the beginning of the four weeks before admission to the hospital after the onset of muscle fatigue, pain and stiffness, especially in both lower extremities. Due to the right proximal tibia pain, swelling progress, weight loss, general malaise, sore throat and come for medical treatment. In the past, there was no physical illness. However, six capsules of cod liver oil and two capsules of multivitamin were added to the body twice a day except for a large amount of liver, dairy products and yellow vegetables (carrots, etc.). (At least 100,000 IU of vitamin A in the above mentioned food intended for daily consumption)