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建筑工程结构由于自身复杂的特点,不断的受到自然环境的侵蚀以及各种灾害等多种复杂因素的作用,必然导致结构产生不同程度的损伤。因此,检测和诊断建筑结构的健康状况,及时发现结构损伤,对可能出现的危害进行预测,对结构损伤的及时诊断以及正确评估、修复,减少生命财产的损失具有重要的意义。本文详细介绍了建筑工程结构损伤的特点及诊断方法,并指出结构损伤诊断未来的发展方向。
Due to its complex characteristics, the structure of building engineering is continuously affected by the erosion of the natural environment and various disasters and other complex factors, which inevitably lead to different degrees of structural damage. Therefore, it is of great significance to detect and diagnose the health condition of the building structure, detect the structure damage in time, predict the possible hazard, and diagnose the structure damage in time as well as correctly assess, repair and reduce the loss of life and property. In this paper, the characteristics of structural damage of buildings and their diagnosis methods are introduced in detail, and the future development direction of structural damage diagnosis is pointed out.