什么是游戏?是否所有游戏形式的活动都能产生游戏体验?是否只有在游戏活动中才产生游戏体验?在非游戏中是否也能产生游戏体验呢?人们打篮球、打乒乓球是一种游戏形式的休闲活动。但是对于运动员来说,打球则是工作,虽具有了游戏形式,但却很少有游戏体验。因此,具有游戏形式的活动并不一定是游戏。而一些非游戏活动,却也可能是自发的、自愿的、自主的、愉快的活动,比如科学家自愿自主地进行创造性的工作,其中也会产生游戏体验。我认为,游戏是具有自愿、自主、自如、快乐的体验活动。下面以一个“玩圈游戏”的生成、拓展和教师的反思为例,来谈谈在日常生活中如何把握游戏的实质,从而科学有效地组织和开展游戏。 What is a game? Are all game-style activities produced by the game experience? Are the game experiences generated only during the game activity? Can the game experience also be generated in non-game games? People play basketball and play table tennis is a game Form of leisure activities. However, for the athletes, playing is a job, although the form of the game, but few have a game experience. Therefore, it is not always the game that has the game form. Some non-game activities, however, may also be spontaneous, voluntary, autonomous, and enjoyable activities. For example, scientists voluntarily and voluntarily carry out creative work, which also generates a game experience. I think the game is a voluntary, independent, comfortable and happy experience. Let’s talk about how to grasp the essence of the game in daily life so as to organize and develop the game scientifically and effectively.